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挖矿的小羊
挖矿的小羊
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微软发完财报,股价盘后涨了近9%。Azure增速从40%加快到43%。一片欢腾。 但仔细看财报的人,后背发凉。 微软把数据中心的折旧年限,从15年直接拉长到了25年。 然后顺手把2026年资本开支指引从1900亿美元,“降”到了1750亿美元。 CFO Amy Hood出来安抚:别紧张,不是削减AI投资,是会计口径变化。 实际投入一分没少。 账面数字凭空少了150亿。 问题来了—— 芯片行业有个铁律:18个月一代。 今天买的GPU,3年后就是电子垃圾。5年后连驱动都没人维护。 微软说,我这数据中心能用25年。 25年是什么概念? 2001年,初代Xbox发布。 2026年,你告诉我当年那批服务器还能跑AI? 经济学家David Woo直接掀桌了: 这不是真实经济改善,是压低折旧的会计处理。AI投资逻辑持续恶化,AI泡沫已经正式破裂。 “大空头”Michael Burry更狠——他估计2026到2028年,科技巨头靠拉长折旧年限,将虚增1760亿美元账面利润。 你品品这个逻辑: 表面看——利润增长了,资本开支“降”了,完美。 实际上——芯片3年淘汰,折旧摊25年。每年少扣的折旧全变成账面利润。等到这批设备真要报废那天,一次性减值能把财报炸穿。 这不是会计处理,这是把炸弹埋在25年后。 有人会说:微软Azure收入破1000亿了,Copilot付费用户超3000万,AI变现正在加速,你凭什么说泡沫? 我告诉你—— 收入在增长,不代表折旧逻辑没问题。 穆迪已经把六大超大规模云厂商2026年资本支出预测上调到7850亿美元。摩根士丹利更激进,7950亿。 全行业在疯狂烧钱建数据中心。 但烧完的钱怎么回本? 折旧摊得越长,回本验证也拖得越久。 微软把25年后的利润提前“做”到今天的报表里。 等25年?AI行业18个月就是一个时代。 最扎心的是—— 股价涨了,散户冲进去接盘。 他们以为微软AI投资在“降速”,以为利润在“增长”。 实际上什么都没变——投资没少,利润是算出来的。 他们买的不是AI的未来,是会计魔术的溢价。 $MSFT $GOOGL $META #折旧年限延至25年,微软资本开支指引下调
挖矿的小羊
挖矿的小羊
Microsoft changed data center lifespans from 15 years to 25 years—this is not accounting, it's magic On July 29, Microsoft released its earnings report. Revenue reached 90 billion yuan, exceeding expectations. Azure grew 43%, exceeding expectations. The stock price surged nearly 9% in after-hours trading. A wave of joy erupted. But if you look closely at the financial report, there's a detail that keeps me awake. Microsoft announced that it will extend the estimated service life of data centers and office buildings from 15 years to 25 years. CFO Amy Hood said this reflects "our operational history and the anticipated use of our assets." In plain language: we believe data centers can last 25 years, so there's no need to rush to depreciate. And then? The 2026 capital expenditure guidance has been lowered from $190 billion to $175 billion. The book value was 15 billion. But the actual investment has not changed at all. Wait, isn't this just a change in the number? Yes. Purely accounting operations. Extending the depreciation period → reducing annual depreciation expenses→ improving profit figures→ capital expenditure guidance "declining"→ the market feels "AI investment has cooled down?" Good news! ” One operation, a win-win-win. But here's the question—can a data center really last 25 years? An AI chip can be replaced every 18 months. GPUs are updated every two years, servers are phased out every three to five years. You tell me a data center can last 25 years? The chips installed inside have been replaced by more than ten generations, and the house is still depreciating? Economist David Woo bluntly said: the AI bubble has officially burst. He is already building AI-related short positions. Michael Burry is even more ruthless—he says these tech giants have inflated profits by 20% through accounting tactics. If the actual 2.5-year depreciation cycle is used, these companies' profitability would disappear immediately. What's the most ironic? In the fourth fiscal quarter, Microsoft's capital expenditure was $41 billion, up 69% year-over-year. In one year, 88 new data centers were opened. Moody's has raised its capital expenditure forecast for the six major hyperscale cloud vendors for 2026 to $785 billion. AI investment has not stopped but is accelerating. But as the depreciation period is extended, the costs of these investments are "hidden" in the financial statements. Short-term profits look good, but what about the long run? Tell me 25 years from now that these data centers are still in use? This reminds me of the 2000 internet bubble. At that time, companies also used various accounting maneuvers to turn losses into profits. And now? Hide depreciation, increase profits, and stabilize the stock price. When the tide goes out, who's swimming naked? Microsoft's real capital expenditure in one quarter is 41 billion, with an annualized increase of over 160 billion. The GPUs, servers, and data centers invested in this money will never last 25 years in real life. At that point, the issue will either be scrapped early and a one-time loss provision will be made, or the depreciation period will be "adjusted"—pushing the issue forward. This isn't asset management; it's called passing the ball. $MSFT $META $GOOGL #折旧年限延至25年, Microsoft's capital expenditure guidance was lowered

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